Greenwich
Blast victim gets help from town surgeon
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Jason Pronyk can't remember exactly what happened
inside Baghdad's Canal Hotel that sweltering Tuesday
afternoon.
Pronyk, 34 had been in Iraq one month as a program
specialist with the U.N. Develop-ment Group. He
thinks he was ordering coffee for seven colleagues
at 4:30 p.m. on Aug. 19, 2003. He remembers opening
a door for a hotel staff member, and a truck bomb
detonated outside the three-story building, killing
22 people and wounding more then 150 others.
"Glass came like bullets
It was a galaxy
of glass and debris," Pronyk said.
Injuries from the suicide bombing sent Pronyk through
a series of surgeries and a nine month recovery
program, mostly in his native Canada. Neurosurgeons
extracted from the front of his brain and drained
blood that had pooled inside his head. Glass, metal
and other foreign matter remained lodged in his
face, shoulders and chest. Eighteen screws hold
his skull together. He has lost his peripheral vision
and feeling in his forehead.
Pronyk, who returned in June to work at the United
Nations. In Manhattan, where he lives, met last
month with Greenwich resident Dr. Darrick E.
Antell, a plastic surgeon he was referred to
by the U.N. Medical Services Department.
Reconstructive surgery, though it makes up only
5 percent of Antell's business now, accounted for
95 percent when he started his practice more then
20 years ago.
Antell, 53 who practices mostly cosmetic surgery
such as liposuction, face and neck lifts, and breast
augmentation and reduction, will reattach a portion
of Pronyk's ear that was severed in the bombing.
"Reconstructive aspects are really at the
foundation of plastic surgery," said Antell,
who ran a burn unit in California and was on call
for hospitals' emergency departments. "That's
where we're all trained initially. A lot of people
forget that because of the media and the ladies'
magazines."
Celebrity makeovers and television shows such as
"Nip/Tuck", "The Swan," and
"I Want a Famous Face" may focus attention
on cosmetic procedures, another expert said, but
the heart of plastic surgery lies elsewhere.
Modern plastic surgery started as reconstructive
surgery for soldiers injured during World War I,
said Dr. Joel Rein, chief of Greenwich Hospital's
plastic surgery section since 1978 and a formal
naval medical officer.
"Cosmetic plastic surgery has become so popular
that people have stopped thinking about what the
underlying principals are," said Rein, a 1963
graduate of Columbia University's College of Physicians
and Surgeons. "Plastic surgery actually started
around 1929 following soldiers' injuries to the
head and neck. In trench warfare, many soldiers
looked up over the trenches and were hit in the
face.
Plastic surgery has evolved since then to encompass
vast and often overlooked contributions to general
reconstructive surgery, Rein said. The first kidney
transplant and procedures to reshape skulls damaged
by birth defects, implant fingers and limbs lost
in violent accidents and restore breast following
mastectomies all originated with plastic surgeons,
he said.
"Foundations of reconstruction have always
been the bedrock in plastic surgery principals,"
said Rein, a Greenwich resident. What's happened
since the 1980's is the principals of reconstruction
have extended into the elective field."
Even so, traumatic repair surgery, like that for
patients whose faces are mutilated in car accidents,
remains a constant source of work for plastic surgeons,
Rein said.
Antell said he treats all patients carefully, but
especially so when they come to him as the victims
of violent events or accidents.
"As a surgeon, you're always taking into consideration
the emotional needs as well as the physical,"
he said. "With a violent accident of this type,
it raises your antennae even more. Surprisingly,
the patients I've met who are involved in this (bombing)
are remarkably calm."
Pronyk is one of three U.N. employees injured in
the blast that Antell has been hired to work on.
Antell helped mend the facial scars of two others.
A diplomat with the American Board of Plastic Surgery,
Antell has worked with several U.N. employees since
befriending the head of its Medical Service Department
several years ago.
For Pronyk, who has consulted Antell about removing
minute glass shards from under his eye, the surgery
represents another small step back to his pre-bomb
life.
"There's constant psychological processing,"
he said. "You hear lightning and you jump.
There's a constant recollection. The surgery will
hopefully restore the ear as close to pre-explosion
as possible
I have things I'm forced to live
with and it doesn't seem to impair me. I live, work,
and have resumed life as close to normal as possible."